ANSWERS
Computer Paragraphs
1. A computer is an electronic machine that performs high-speed mathematical or logical calculations or assembles, stores, correlates, or otherwise processes information derived from coded data in accordance with a predetermined program.
This is an example of Scientific Truth. The sentence is completely factual. The information can be verified.
2. The computer glowed guietly. Without making a sound, it watched and waited for the man to make his next move, knowing that eventually the man would have to sleep while the computer would not. Then it would be time to strike.
This is an example of Literary Truth. It suggests the "feeling" being alone in a room with a computer. It does not attempt to be factual.
3. Computers are supposed to save time, but all they do is complicate things. I can remember a time when all you had to do was pick up the phone and call the bank and ask them how much money you had left in your account. Now you have to dial the number, then enter your account number (make sure you press the pound key after every transaction, sucker!), enter your pin number, select the transaction and wait for that syrupy electronic voice to say "We're sorry. The automated teller system is not functioning at this time."
This is an example of Personal Truth. The statements here may be true for the writer, but not necessarily true for any readers. And the way it's expressed suggests that the writer is concerned more with venting emotions than reporting information.
4. Maybe you never thought you would need a computer. Well, think again. The new Presuma Ten Thousand makes home computing as simple as going to the refrigerator and grabbing a cold beer. In fact, if you click on the beer icon, the Presuma can get that beer for you AND record the game so you won't miss a minute of this year's super bowl action. So check it out. The Presuma Ten Thousand. It's the ultimate computing machine!
This is an example of Pseudo-truth. The writer makes claims and exaggerates information. There are really no facts here. The intent is clearly to persuade the reader to do something, i.e. buy the machine.